1. Acid And Alkaline
Acids are PH 0 to 7.
Alkaline are PH 7 to 14.
2. Examples of acids are:
- Vinegar.
- Stomach Acid.
- Battery.
3. Examples of alkaline are:
- Blood.
- Stomach Tablets.
- Baking Soda.
Challenge:
To use acids and alkalines to make 6 different of the pH scale.
Equipment:
- Universal Indicator.
- 1 M HCl (Hydrochloric Acid)
- 1 M NaOH (Sodium Hydroxide)
- 4 Test tubes.
- Test tube rack.
- 2 plastic pipettes.
Method:
- Take a test tube rack with 1 boiling tube at each end of rack and 4 test tubes.
- Half Fill the boiling tube at one end with Sodium Hydroxide.
- Half fill the boiling tube at the other end with Hydrochloric Acid.
- Fill each test tube with 5 drops of Universal Indicator.
- Using the pipettes you will add drops of the acid or alkaline to the test tubes to make colours or Red, Orange, Yellow, Green, Blue, Violet,